Thursday, July 8, 2010

The things that no longer matter

It's funny the things that no longer matter to you when you've been living in India for a month. Last night I ate okra. Yes, real green okra. Then I ate cabbage. Before bed I decided that not showering was much more appealing than feeling ice cold water down my back. I went to sleep on yet another paper thin and hard mattress and slept like a baby. This morning I washed my face and braided my hair and forgot to put makeup on. Yes, forgot. Then I ate breakfast and had eggs without ketchup. I even ate the crust on my toast. When you're pretty certain you've never even seen 80% of the foods on your plate eventually you just eat it all anyway without even noticing. When you're with 10 girls on a houseboat for 2 days you forget to wear makeup. And when the mud squishes up between your toes and your sandals you worry about cleaning up later or you just dip your feet in the river. When it's rained for the last 3 days you're no longer concerned that you wore that outfit yesterday because all the clothes in your backpack smell like mildew anyway. I have a clean face and clean hands, a full tummy, a rested mind, shoes on my dirty feet and smelly clothes on my back. I'm content :) it's India! I can hardly believe our trip is almost over. It seems as if we've only just arrived. Sometimes I feel so lucky to have received this experience in my life and I don't understand how I am so blessed, but I am so thankful for everything we've done and learned. Maybe I feel a few inches closer to knowing my calling life, maybe not, but I do know that India is a beautiful country deserving of so much more than it has and I am so glad I came here :) and all things considered, I absolutely loved all of it.

Not sure there will be much to blog about from our last 3 days in Coimbatore so I may be signing out for now! Until my next adventure, Thanks for listening and hope you enjoyed :)

Our Houseboat on the Backwaters in Allepey

The Arabian Sea, Indian Ocean, and the Bay of Bengal all come together to feed the largest lake in India, called the backwaters. There are over 260 houseboats on the water and numerous canals have been formed to lead up to a village of homes and farmland.

Farming in Allepey is actually below sea level, which is the only place in the world like it. Basically our experience on the houseboat was meant as a MUCH needed 24 hours of relaxation. We spent the whole day floating the backwaters, reading, napping, and eating DELICIOUS food native to Kerala. Our boat had a kitchen, 4 bedrooms and 4 bathrooms, and a common room at the front of the boat with a big table and couches. We enjoyed our long day of relaxation and woke up the next morning for our drive back to Coimbatore!

Tuesday, July 6, 2010

Happy 4th!

July 4th: We woke up late (8 am) the next morning, so thankful to have slept in a bit and had some breakfast. Traveling with 10 females for the last 3+ weeks has been a bit overwhelming for me so I decided to take a little solo walk down to the river. At the edge of the hotel property was a tall fence with a locked gate. Well, fence nor locked gate has ever stopped a Fulkerson or a Wyoming girl so I just jumped the fence and went on my merry way getting a few strange looks from some fishermen downstream. It was an absolutely beautiful morning on the river. The scenery reminded me of our camping spot up Wood river with huge mountains surrounding me plus a thick, dense, wet jungle. The sun was shining just enough to dry up the dew without it being too unbearably hot. There were men swimming, little boys fishing, some men doing their laundry on the rocks. Throughout our entire experience here I've often found Indians to be very interested in meeting and talking to us. One man came up to me and asked my name and where I was from. He said he was trying to practice his English as he is tying to open up his own business down the road. I was happy to help him out and learn a bit about him. He had previously worked for a company which exported 180-thread count sheets and prior had worked for a U.K. based management company. We talked about the river which lead to talking about the Ganga and he said that this river was nothing like the Ganga. Instead of being filled with ash, he said it was a healing river, full of the roots of the best Ayurvedic plants and trees in India. He pointed out the falls that my group would be visiting later and I taught him the word "mist." Just as everyone else I've met he espressed his extreme gratefulness for speaking with me and we went our separate ways. Unfortunately when hopping the fence back I ripped a huge hole in the butt of my pants (yes Katy, my Piranha pants) but I suppose that's the karma I get for trespassing haha.

Next we got onto the bus and headed for the Athirappally waterfalls. We spent probably 45 minutes in awe of the beauty and sheer force of all that water. When it would rain all the Indians would pull out their coats and umbrellas but I laid out on the rocks and let my body soak it all in. Between the heat of the sunbaked rocks and the cool of the light monsoons I laid in bliss. Still though, I couldn't help but wish a little bit that I was waking up to meet everyone on main street for the parade. I did my best to shake the negative thoughts out of my head as Kathryn suggested we try to catch frogs. By we, I mean her, and "try" was the key word. Eventually w gave up and took a hike down to the bottom of the falls. It was a pretty steep hike but my chaco flip flops have a surprisingly good grip. At the bottom was the loudest, wettest roar of thundering, foamy, misty water spraying us from every angle. Getting absolutely drenched was unavoidable, and this point, being wet was becoming a bit of a theme for the trip anyway. I couldn't help but climb on top of the highest rock I could find (without Mr. Waterfall Police blowing his big bad whistle at me...as he had already done twice to Kathryn and I for going outside the roped off area) and throwing my arms up into the air letting the waterfall's spray soak me all through my clothes and skin. Eventually all of us were on the rock screaming and smiling and absolutely loving our 4th of July.


Now the hike back was another story. We decided to follow some Indian men who seemed like they were taking an off-trail shortcut (I know, not the most eco-friendly thing we could have done). Usually following the Indians always produces the best outcome: they lead you safely across a busy street and into the best restaurants. But when taking an even steeper shortcut from an already steep trail after 3 weeks of carbo loaded indian food, well, let's just say I was a bit winded. But I figured I better toughen up because if Indian women in their Sarees and sparkly heeled flip flops can do it I better just bite the bullet and trek it on up.

We finally made it back to the bus and saw 2 more waterfalls before heading back for lunch. After lunch a fat nap was in order, obvi, so I fell asleep and didn't wake up until 6:30 pm. Oops, clearly my 15 minutes of strenuous hiking had wiped me out haha. By now a full on monsoon had hit so I pulled out my raincoat and went for a walk with some of the girls. Oh how I wish I could just pack up the sounds of this place and mail it home to you all! As if the sound of rainfall isn't enough, there's the river flowing by, the tropical birds chirping, the frogs croaking, the insects buzzing...I'm sorry but there's just no other way to describe it but magical (or Fern Gully-esque I suppose). Once it started to get dark we headed back to the hotel for dinner and our beer in a meager celebration of our country's independence. Though today was nothing like my usual parade, city park market, hot dogs, cliff jumping, Stampede rodeo, silver-dollar bar type of 4th of July, it was certainly a memorable one in itself and a perfect 4th in its own way.

Now to bed for our 4 am departure to the house boats! The last day of our Journey through India awaits and soon we'll be back to Coimbatore!

The Kerala Jungle

July 3rd: Kerala is the beauty if India. Even in the heart of monsoon season I feel it is, as I have described many of my experiences here, magical. Unfortunately from a rickety plane in the sky, the monsoons don't feel quite so magical. The turbulence was probably the worst I've ever felt. Lucky I hadn't thrown up but once we landed I knew we still had a 2 hour drive to our hotel. Driving narrow winding roads with an Indian driver means lots of break-gas-break motion, lots of honking, last minute swerving, and just generally driving unnecessarily way too fast. I felt like I was 4 years old again driving in the backseat of my mom's Subaru getting carsick in the heat of Arizona. I was bummed to not give my full attention to all the glory of Kerala since my face was inside SpiceJet's motion sickness bag, but then our tour guide let me have shotgun. Being able to watch the road eased my motion sickness and allowed me to take in all the wonder of the wet jungle around me.

Once we got higher in elevation it almost seemed like the jungle was encroaching so far into the already narrow road that I bet if cars didn't drive for even 1 or 2 days it would disappear entirely. Trees and grass and vines were reaching out toward the pavement, probably trying to get a bit of sunlight through the dense forest behind them. It was raining pretty hard but it wasn't at all scary like when we drove back from Ooty, it was beautiful. On the way we stopped to pick up some beer in hopes of creating some sort of a fun memorable 4th of July experience for ourselves the next day. Upon arriving at the liquor store there was a huge line of men going down the alley waiting to make their purchases. Note I said men, no women were in line at all. Our tour guide took us to the front of the line where we cut all the men. I got a lot of nasty but disapproving looks from the men waiting. I suggested that it wasn't fair for us to cut the line but the tour said it was okay because we were women. I really felt like it was more likely that we were allowed to cut because were Americans or because were tourists because on the way out one of the men in line made a firm comment at us, "this is MY country." I knew we should have waited in line but our tour guide firmly insisted so we went along with it.

Finally we arrived at our hotel which is literally in the middle of the Indian rainforest, right on the banks of a river. Kelsey and I went to our room only to find the biggest spider of my life just chilling on our back porch. It was literally the size of Kelsey's hand.

After we let out enough high pitched little girl screams some staff came and tried to catch it. At this point we learned that in addition to looking absolutely terrifying Mr. Spider could also jump. Greaaaat. They eventually caught it with a broom and after a confusing argument between Kelsey and I as to whether or not the man should kill the spider he just brushed it off the porch into the bushes. (I'm sure you guessed I wanted it dead, but Kelsey insisted...you can see how the man didn't know what to do especially since he probably only spoke Hindi) After that experience were definitely going to put up the bug net. It took some creative handiwork since there were no hooks but we utilized our resources (rubber bands and twistie ties) and rigged it up pretty well.


Next we went for dinner at the hotel restaurant where we experienced yet again the Indian culture's lack of concept of timeliness when it took over an hour to get our meal. That little setback was soon entirely unimportant as we received our favorite Indian dishes; Chipatti, Chicken Masala, Vegetable Curry, and rice. Yummm. I went back to the room before Kelsey and went into the bathroom to brush my teeth. I casually glance up to my right and about 5 inches from my face is yet another HUGE spider. Now I can handle bugs as well as the next girl but huge jumping spiders is just too much for me. Huge freaky spider number TWO was just as big but with shorter legs and a fatter, hairier body which only increased my hatred for him. I ran to Kathryn and Michelle's room trying to say spider with a mouthful of toothpaste. Mr. Spider catcher man came back again to save us. I tried to explain to him that our window wouldn't shut and that's probably how the spider got in but he kept repeating, "yes, window shut, yes." After repeatedly telling and showing him that the huge electric cable coming in through the window was not allowing it to shut, I finally gave up. At this point I was so grossed out and tired irritated I just crawled under our net and passed out.

Monday, July 5, 2010

Kolkata

July 2nd: So on the train before we arrived I asked my friend JP about something I had read in the newspaper back at the hotel. The article talked about a communist group outside Kolkata called the Maoists who were recently caught smuggling guns and ammunition and last week had robbed a sleeper train right outside Kolkata. I asked JP if we needed to worry and all he said was, "You pray and I'll pray and we'll be fine." Well our prayers worked as we have now arrived safely in Kolkata, free of Maoist attack :)

In comparison to Varanassi, Kolkata is relatively new as it was formed in 1690 by the British East India Company. The city even has this strange colonial architecture still. It almost feels like we stepped out of India for awhile and are actually somewhere in Europe. There are hardly any bikes or motorcycles, all the rickshaws are pulled by people running, not by bikes or auto! There are way more cars and the taxis are actually real taxis but they're very old fashioned. There is even an underground subway, trolley, and bus system. The roads have painted white lines and there aren't any cows in the street. We did see what looked like a community park with goats and horses and a tractor though. There are fences here and fancy bridges and lots of British architecture.

After independence from Britain, refugees swarmed into Kolkata. Hindu immigrants from newly Muslim East Pakistan, refugees from the Indo-Pakistan war of 1965 and the Pakistan-Bangladesh war of 1972 all attributed to Kolkatas growing population. Today there are over 11 million people in the city's 40 square miles.

You would think that in a newer city with more modern buildings, transportation, and landscaping there would be less poverty but on further exploration of the city we found just as much if not more poverty than in Varanassi. We spent the day visiting a Victorian monument dedicated to Queen Elizabeth when she visited Kolkata.

In the afternoon we visited the street where are the sculptors' warehouses were. We visited their studios and learned that they were already preparing statues for a big celebration in October! They were mostly Hindu God sculptures. They're first made with different amounts of bunches of hay tied together with string. Next they are covered with dark mud taken from the Holy Ganga. Once they dry they are painted and used for the celebration. Afterward all the statues are thrown back into the river as some sort of religious recycling...though as nurses we can't help but assume they paint the statues with lead-based paint only futher polluting the river.

Next we went to Mother Teresa's home and orphanage. Her home was a bedroom inside a convent which is still used today to house over 200 nuns. Her bedroom is still intact they way she left it. She kept has a crown of thorns above her bed that she made from sticks she found on a visit through the Nevada desert. She never even had a fan in her bedroom despite the EXTREME heat. The night she died there was a power outage (not uncommon as you know) and her oxygen tank failed so she simply ran out of breath.

A small museum is located on the convent next to her tomb. The museum had probably 20 posters with her whole life story printed on them. I felt so inspired at what a confident and strong willed woman she was. I wish they had a book somewhere with the exact same story because it was so beautifully told and supplemented with a lot of her direct quotes about what went on during different times in her life. It was so inspiring to see how she dedicated her life to God and the less fortunate and was so sure that was her calling. She even said she knew at age 12 that she would spend her life helping others and by age 18 made the sure decision to leave home forever to become a nun. One of her quotes says:
"My blood and origin I am all Albanian. My citizenship is Indian. I am a Catholic nun. As to my calling, I belong to the whole world. As to my heart, I belong entirely to the heart of Jesus."

Next we went to The Mother Teresa Orphanage. It looked much more like a preschool or daycare than an orphanage because all the children were very very young and they all used cribs. There were rooms just lined and lined with probably a hundred cribs. The nuns let us play with the little kids in each room. So many of them looked as if they might have some genetic anomalies or other illnesses but they jumped and played all over us and reached up their little arms for us to hold them just like little healthy children would do. It was so much fun but also really sad to see how many of the abandoned children were girls compared to boys. I read a really disturbing article in the Indian newspaper about how Indian women are so pressured to have male children that if they have a girl they will just leave it in a dumpster or a trashcan. One woman was not married and had her baby in a toilet and left it there. The stories get sadder and more gruesome, but the article went on to say that much of the reasoning behind the abandonment is unrecognized postpartum depression related to scrutiny from in-laws and husbands. So I suppose it is a very good thing that women can bring their unwanted children to Mother Teresa's orphanage.

After visiting the orphanage we had the rest of the evening free for shopping. As Kathryn and I have had quite enough of trying to shop with a group of 10 girls we went off on our own for awhile then went back to the hotel for dinner. At dinner we met two older Indian businessmen who ran a tea company. One manufactured tea and the other exported it. They laughed at us when we said how yummy the tea on the train was because apparently that's the lowest quality tea in all of India. We were having a nice conversation explaining why we were in India and how our trip had been. After while they started to give us a true cultural explanation of what this Indian arranged marriage is all about. Apparently things are much different in the north than the south. The south is much more conservative and traditional. In the north, teens are free to date as they wish until their arranged marriage, though it is more culturally acceptable for men to have premarital sex than it is for women...which doesn't really make sense since it requires both parties but, whatever. They both expressed that they are happy with their marriages and glad their parents chose for them. They even said their wives pretty much run the show in their households. They are told what to wear and when to be home and what to do. They said it's not like our nursing instructors in Coimbatore who have to give their paychecks to their husbands. Later in the evening we got into an argument about infidelity. One of the men was explaining to me that if he met his ex-girlfriend again that he would have no qualms about sleeping with her. He even went as far as to say that all men are like that and it is normal. He said the majority of men are universal in the way that they'll all cheat on their wives and girlfriends when they're not around. Needless to say I was in great disagreement but we got into a friendly debate about it and agreed to disagree. At about 10:15 both men got phone calls and walked away from the table. When they came back they were rushed to leave and thanked us for talking to them. We assumed their wives must have called and whipped them into shape, thank goodness, somebody's got to. Before leaving they both made it a point to express that we were the first genuinely nice and honest Americans they had met. Their perspective of American tourists is that they're all rude, think they're entitled to anything and everything and they definitely don't waste any time talking with Indians let alone trying to learn about their culture. We thanked them for their refreshing (somewhat) honesty about Indian culture and they were on their way. It seems even more clear to me now that Indian arranged marriages are not for love at all. They are to gain social status or gain money or obtain a certain hierarchy. Getting married here is just about procreating (hopefully a male) and then making sure your children are successful and procreate too. Love isn't a requirement. Soul mates aren't real. Nobody seems to mind.

On that note, were off to bed for tomorrow we have a flight from Kolkata to Mumbai, a 4 hour layover, flight from Mumbai to Kochin, and then a 2 hour drive to our hotel in jungle of Kerala. More tomorrow!

Victorian Palace


A sculptor


Mother Teresa's tomb

Thursday, July 1, 2010

Sunrise on the Ganga River...not as beautiful as it sounds.

July 1st, Day 6 of our Journey through India: As we walk down the concrete steps toward the bank of the Ganges River, there are people sleeping everywhere, men in white with dyed orange hair sit praying to the river already at 4 in the morning. It is a foggy, dusky morning and the air is stale and hot. A little baby is sleeping on a step with his body on a blanket but his little head is lying right on the concrete. A girl sells us floating candles with flowers for 10 rupees each and we get into our boat. Picture murky, stagnant, green water with a thin layer of iridescent pollution film lying on top of it. As the sun begins to rise you can just barely see a faint orange circle through the thick gray curtain of foggy sky.

Our boatman rows downriver (although the water isn't moving so I suppose it could have been upriver too) and we start to see all the people swimming. Some are bathing near the bank, some are swimming across, others wash their clothes by beating them against the rocks. Above the banks are little shelters and platforms, then higher up are castle-like forts. Everything is painted so many different colors but the colors are muted and peeling away to show the underlying wood and bricks and mortar.

Just a little ways farther past the bathers and swimmers are the funeral pyres. We see 2 different pyres which look like regular campfires from far away, but up close we can see that they are carefully stacked wood poles with a body on top wrapped in a sheer white cloth. Atop the body is more wood poles in a line from head to foot. The family members of the deceased are all men, dressed in white with shaved heads and no facial hair. Our guide tells us that it is believed that women are too pure of heart to witness the ceremony, so only men participate. Before placing the body on the wood pile they bathe it in the river. They then place it on top and walk around it 5 times. Next they uncover the head of the deceased and light a fire in the center of the wood structure with a palm leaf. It was so hard to fathom that people believe the river is so holy that bathing next to dead bodies could be cleansing. After watching the funeral service we turned the boat around. About halfway back someone spotted a dead body floating face down on the bank of the river and not 50 yards away were children and men swimming and bathing.

Seeing the holiest river in India wasn't quite the moving spiritual experience I had anticipated. Instead I feel kind of like there's a huge pit in the bottom of my throat. We exited our boat in the middle of a bunch of naked men bathing and they didn't seem to mind at all, they just kept on. We walked up to the sidewalk and were immediately harassed by people selling illegal photographs of the funeral pyres and knick knack souvenirs. I've finally figured out if you offer a firm 'please stop' instead of 'no' or 'maybe' they tend to leave you alone. The walk back to the bus was through these terribly narrow market streets overrun by cows and people cooking and dogs fighting and dead rats. Strange fluids were being thrown from the top of buildings down onto our street, animal dung was everywhere, people were sleeping in the road, and with all of that the hot sticky air was kind of trapped in without any breeze whatsoever. There were a surprising number of guards with guns and our guide explained that there is a lot of tension between the Muslims and Hindus, especially near the solid gold temple located right near all these market streets.

Finally we got to the main street again and headed back to town for an afternoon of more temple tours and shopping. Around 4:30 we boarded our train for Kolkata. We were a little worried at first since the train had no sheets or curtain or pillows but the sheets and pillows came eventually and the lack of curtain ended up yielding a great opportunity for conversation with an Indian student from Kolkata. He had been visiting Varanassi and was backpacking. He had just graduated with a degree in economics and was taking a year off to choose his path in life. After we got to know each other a little better we started describing to him our morbid experience on the Ganges that morning. We talked about it at great length and he helped us to realize a lot of things. Varanassi is the oldest city in India, it is as old as Babylon and therefore it is so deeply rooted in tradition and religion that even government, let alone environmentalists cannot change the way people are with the river. The Ganga is absolutely sacred to the Hindus. Even a few drops of its water is considered purifying because they believe the water is the goddess Ganga flowing eternally from Mount Meru, the house of all gods. When they bathe in the water they absolutely know and believe that they are cleansing themselves of the 'karma' of previous and future lives. This prepares them not only for death but for rebirth afterward as well.

After talking to our new friend JP (don't worry, we exchanged facebooks) I decided that even if I cannot understand how a person can be so unconcerned with the sanitation of the river, what I can understand and appreciate is a faith so strong that what is practical and sensible can be overruled by what is spiritual and holy. When America became a country this city had been practicing their ceremonies for over 2,000 years. And I wonder why I find it difficult to compare Indian and American cultures when people ask me. I try to explain that in terms of developing a culture, India has had a bit more time than America.

Well, about to arrive in Kolkata. JP says we should expect it to be mildly cooler, drastically dirtier, and full of Communists. Haha. Here we go again!




Falling asleep in Agra and Waking up in Varanassi! We survived our first sleeper train!

So after being awake for over 19 hours we finally arrived at the train station. Immediately upon pulling into the restaurant people started running toward our bus with bracelets and postcards to sell and more little kids with open arms and hungry faces came too. We were completely surrounded, little hands tapping us, other men screaming prices at us and half feeling so sad for them and half staying on guard and being scared we were going to get mugged. As we walked toward the station people were laying on the ground sleeping everywhere. They were lying in the streets with the muddy puddles and garbage. Once inside the station families and people were everywhere laying on mats and sharing food, women were carrying big packages on their heads, and the stench was nearly unbearable. It smelled like every possible terrible smell you could imagine, I don't feel the need to describe it to you. It would come in waves with the breeze and just hit you in the face with its stench. While waiting for our train I looked over across the platform at a different train and saw a section with 6 beds similar to what Kathryn had told me our train would look like. It was incredibly dirty and the beds were basically tiny hard metal benches...oh my, what have I gotten myself in to?

When we finally got on the train after standing on the platform with our heavy backpacks we were so ready to sit down we hardly cared what it looked like. Luckily it looked better than we imagined. But don't get the wrong idea, it was still filthy. We took some wet wipes to our lightly padded beds (thank God since it was a 13 hour train ride) and they only came back a little bit dirty. Kathryn had what looked like a half eaten taco in her bed, but the rest were okay. We discussed if one of us should be awake at all times for safety but decided that was a bit over the top. Instead we decided we should keep our luggage in our beds and leave the light on so people would think we were awake and not try to steal our stuff. We set up our beds which were 2 sets of triple bunks about 3 feet apart from each other and with a narrow aisle down the middle. A thick curtain (that didn't shut all the way) separated our "berth" from the train’s walkway and the other berths. Before setting up our beds we debated thoroughly over which bed would be most auspicious. The top bunk had the most space for sitting up if need be, but the fumes were definitely rising and unbearable especially when driving through other train stations. The middle bunk seemed the safest because you were shielded between two other people. But the bottom you could get up to pee with ease whenever you want and it would most likely stay cooler. I opted for the bottom bunk (as I'm sure Baby Katy would have too) which turned out perfect because there was space under my bed for my pack. Since I have an unnaturally long body for a female I barely fit in the bed with my toes hanging off juuuust a smidge, no way would I have been able to keep my backpack in bed with me. (Don't worry mom, I slept with my purse.)

Knowing my capacity for crankiness on little sleep, I popped a Benadryl and a melatonin and didn't wake up for 10 hours :) perfect. Everyone else was complaining they were up all night with the babies crying and uncomfortable beds, but with my hunter orange Winchester ear plugs and my eye mask, I slept like a rock. A couple hours later we arrived in Varanassi. We almost had a little premature departure onto the train tracks when we thought we had passed the station but a nice Indian man laughed at us and said we were still a few minutes away.

So, to reorient you, today is Wednesday June 30th and we arrived in Varanassi around 12:30 in the afternoon...right in the heat of the day. Aside from the heat, Varanassi is much unlike any city in India we've seen so far. The children come up right next to you and tug on your skirt or tap your arm making the saddest hungriest little faces, then they bang on your bus windows as you drive away. Also a lot more of them are running naked. There are WAY less cars and WAY more motorcycles, auto rickshaws, and bicycle rickshaws. They display goat heads still bleeding on top of their food carts like they’re apples or something. They hang entire goat bodies skinned and gutted from the tops of their carts...yes that means they're out in the open without refrigeration. The cows are the epitome of "free range" in that we even saw one inside a saree shop today. There are a lot more pigs around here and people peeing anywhere and everywhere. Though there's still way more men out than women, we see more and more women out alone or with each other without men. Lastly, there are a lot more Muslims here. We know this because the women wear black burkas covering their faces and bodies.

We spent the afternoon and evening today visiting a number of Buddhist temples because Varanassi is home to the area called Sarnath which was the first preaching place of Buddha. I don't know why but Buddhism just doesn't interest me as much as Hinduism so it was difficult to pay much attention, plus a lot of the temples were remade due to vandalism or enemy destruction so they were relatively new. It was hard to appreciate them after seeing that temple on the way to Ooty.

After visiting the temples we were told we would witness a special ceremony on the Ganges (pronounced Ganga here) at sundown. It wouldn't be possible to take our bus so we rode 2 to a bike rickshaw through the crowded market streets of Varanassi. It was suuuch a great experience. It’s so hard to actually see people and places from a bus window, but riding in a rickshaw out in the open you can see everything. And you never feel bad for staring at people because man oh man are they staring right back at us. The streets were soooo overcrowded eventually we had to get off and walk the rest of the way. It was still fairly light out so we could find our way without losing anybody but it was still quite the experience navigating through people and cows and trying not to step in anything disgusting.

Once we arrived at the Ganges people had already started gathering for the evening prayer. Now what I thought was just going to be a group prayer song like what the nursing students in the hostel sang turned out to be an hour long production of music and song and dance and prayer.

We were told that the ceremony and prayer were meant to clean the water of the Ganges for future generations. I had to assume they meant a spiritual cleanliness because a lot more than dancing and song would be needed to clean that river. Along the river bank were lots of long skinny boats full of people. They had placed candles on the water around them. On the "boardwalk" (for lack of a better term) were 7 large platforms with little altars covered in orange silk with plants on either side. Above each platform were 2 orange flags, green and orange umbrella like lights, and pink flagged archways with bells attached. Once the sun was down 7 male dancers came out in light pink tops with an off-white/gold sash and pants. The crowd was seated right up next to the platforms and standing around in rows beyond that.

First a song came on over the loud speakers and the crowd and dancers were clapping along. Next was a faster song with faster claps. Then the ceremony began. Each dancer had one of those huge shells where you blow into the top and it makes a horn-like sound. They blew into their horns with as much breath as they could muster and the crowd cheered the longer they went on. The dancing was next with a series of hand dances and movements with objects. The entire time the bells on the arch ways were ringing, the dancers each held a bell to ring, and there was a drummer and cymbal player keeping the beat for the dancers. The objects included burning incense, smoking golden cups, flower petals, and large burning metal cups with a fan-like metal piece shielding the flame from the dancers’ faces. The dancers used each object, one at a time in a circle motion, sometimes standing, sometimes kneeling, and sometimes alternating directions to face the sides of the river or the crowd. The ceremony ended with the dancers sprinkling water on their platform, throwing a huge handful of flower petals into the air, then dancing more with an orange cloth then a grass fan. They threw more rose petals then knelt to pray and concluded with blowing the shells again. It was such a beautiful ceremony and everyone watching seemed so moved by it.


Afterward we walked back to where the bike rickshaws picked us up. If we thought walking there was hectic...walking back was like a scene from a movie where it’s so crowded one of the girls gets abducted and nobody notices...plus at one point the power went out and only the stores with backup generators were lighting the streets. Around 9pm we finally made it back to the hotel, ate dinner and hit the sack...only to set our alarms for 3:30 am for our sunrise boat tour on the Ganges...oh my it’s going to be another long day tomorrow as we board our second sleeper train at 4 in the afternoon. Oh, to have naptime again.


Wednesday, June 30, 2010

One of 7 wonders, Ayurveda round 2, and Dancing in the Rain

As our alarm went off this morning at 4:30 am, I quickly hit snooze...3 times. Oh crap, we need to get up Kelsey its 4:45. A mutual "ugh" sound was made and we remembered we had to be on the bus by 5:30. We look out the window bummed to see that the sun was already up (later we found out the Taj faces north anyway. It’s just nicer weather and less people in the early morning). Somehow we made it to the bus by 5:31...dang we're good. We rode as far as they allow buses to go, and then purchased our tickets and jumped on an auto to the entrance of the Taj Mahal. There are 4 gates each facing north, east, south, or west all built with the same red sandstone as Fatehpur Sikri. We entered the east gate into the courtyard and them the north gate which leads to the Taj. I wish there was a non-cliche way to describe the Taj Mahal but it literally is breathtaking. It’s so much more beautiful than in pictures and there's swarms of birds flying across and over it all the time. Once you walk through the red north gate it’s nothing but enormous stark white pillars and a sparkling pool down the center with green gardens all around. I remember thinking it almost looked like it was glittering in some parts. (We later learned there are small precious stones inlaid all over the outside of the building). Luckily since we arrived so early there weren't very many people there and since it's off season (due to the extreme heat) very few tourists were around also. We spent a good 45 minutes taking pictures at every possible angle and of each other and then finally when I thought our tour guide might quit on us because we were taking so long, he lead us down the gardens to tour the inside.

As we walked we learned some history. The 5th Mogul emperor built the Taj in memory of his wife who died during childbirth of their 14th child at the age of 38 in 1630. Construction began in 1631. It took 22 years, 16,000 craftsmen, and the equivalent in rupees of 1 million US dollars. It is the last example of Mogul architecture in India. The king had meant to build a second Taj in black stone directly opposite the river to the white Taj, but instead he was imprisoned on house arrest by his son, the 6th Mogul emperor. His son knew India could not afford another expensive project like that and so he forced his father to live in the palace (called Red Fort) where he could see the white Taj in the distance. His father died 8 years later.

We're pretty sure he must have had some OCD issues because every single aspect of the Taj Mahal is symmetrical, down to the very center where his wife's tomb is located. There are tiny jeweled lotus flowers surrounding her tomb with 64 separate pieces required to create each one. The whole time we were there I kept wondering how they could have possibly had the technology to make such an enormous place. They even thought to make the 4 pillars surrounding the main building to lean at a 96 degree angle outward so that if there were an earthquake they would land inward to crush the big dome. Many people think the Taj Mahal is a palace but its real only purpose is to be a tomb for the queen. Nobody has ever lived there. When the King died, he had always planned to be buried in his own replica black Taj Mahal but since that never happened he was buried off-kilter next to his wife as the only non-symmetrical part of the entire building. Hmm, I wonder how his OCD is affecting him in the afterlife as he stares down at his tomb all off to the side and out of place. Hehe.

We got back to our hotel for breakfast around 9:00 and had time to rest until our checkout at 2:00. There just haaaappened to be an Ayurveda Spa right inside our hotel so for 750 INR (about $15) each we got to experience first hand what this Ayurveda oil massage was all about. And it actually was just as nice as getting a Swedish massage in the US, although they are not at all concerned with keeping privacy for you which was quite uncomfortable. Rather than the kneading and pressing downward motion of a Swedish massage it was more of a sliding and pushing upward like they were trying to improve circulation or something. It was incredibly relaxing and a great way to kill some time since Agra has very little going on besides the Taj and Red Fort.

At 2 pm we checked out of the hotel and went for lunch and a walk through the local "mall" which had about 4 stores and a movie theater all with movies in Hindi. At 4 we took our bus over to Red Fort, the palace built by the 3rd mogul emperor. It took 90 years to build it but once it was finished and for over 60 years following Agra was the capital of India. We had to hike up a long and steep ramp entryway which was built as such so that stones could be rolled down it to stop enemies and also to make it a more difficult trek and to slow down the enemy elephants. Side note: our tour guide informs us, if you're ever being charged by an elephant simply change directions quickly for the elephant cannot do that. Just in case.

Now the heat of the day was beating down on us and it was beating down hard. As we walked through the fort trying desperately to seem as interested as possible, all we really wanted was some AC and a cool drink. We were all dying in the heat and slowly enjoying the tour less and less which as you can guess induces crankiness and whining and grumpy behavior...greeeeeat. Even the funny stories of the king playing hide and go seek with his hundreds of mistresses in the courtyard elicited few laughs.

Then suddenly, out of nowhere, monsoon season hits Agra!! There were some flashes of lightning followed by an immediate downpour of rain. I don't think anything could have made us happier. As all the tourists and locals ran for cover under the fort all us girls ran out into the middle of the courtyard letting the rain soak completely through our hot sweaty clothes and get our hair sopping wet. Kelsey started belting out that raindrop song about lemondrops and gumdrops and oh what a life that would be and pretty soon we were all singing along and dancing around and spinning in circles. I have a feeling if you were watching you would agree that that's what pure happiness looks like. Even though the other foreigners and locals especially probably thought we were just another bunch of crazy Americans we were literally loving life right there in the middle of India in the town of one of the seven wonders of the world. Needless to say it raised our spirits immensely which was a good thing because it was only 6 pm and our train for Varanassi didn't depart until 11:30 that night. We had 5 hours to kill and we had already seen every major and minor attraction in Agra. We finally convinced our guide, Surrendra to take us to the local markets. This turned out to be a really great experience also. There were people everywhere walking, on bikes, autos, cars, camels, horses, cows, everything. They were selling foods and fruits and clothes and everything you can imagine. It was so nice to actually walk through a real local market instead of driving like we usually do and it provided a lot of photo opportunities. There was a lot more poverty in Agra than we had seen in Jaipur. There were kids nearly naked running up to us putting their hands out and then to their mouths begging for food. There were mothers doing the same thing only they were clutching tiny babies in their arms too. Another thing that was pretty sad was they would point to our cameras and tell us we could take pictures of them if we gave them money. Although it was sad it was still a good experience for us to see what India really is like outside the tourist area and Dr. Blenner warned us it would be similar if not worse in Calcutta and Varanassi. After I thought we had walked for hours it was only 7:30 so we all decided to hit up a restaurant for dinner. One thing I don't think I've talked much about are the frequent power outages in India. Think of it like putting way too many surge protectors and extension cords together in the dorms, it’s like blowing the fuse for the whole street. I think we were eating in absolute darkness at least 3 times at dinner. After dinner we killed some more time by sitting on the bus and then fiiiiiinally after what seemed like the longest day of our lives we arrived at the train station...which requires a completely separate blog altogether let me tell you... So goodnight for now and more to come soon!


Monday, June 28, 2010

Day 3

And we begin Day 3 of our Journey through India. I woke up this morning to my 3rd hot shower in India (oh, the luxury!) and then we had an American breakfast! Scrambled eggs and sausage and cereal! I even drank regular coffee. I know...it's crazy. I actually consumed coffee that was not a grande triple skinny caramel latte. I was desperate though, so black coffee with milk and sugar it was! And I even enjoyed it! Could I really save the $4.73 I spend on my latte everyday and make it at home? Hmmm don't want to get too crazy now. Spencer would be proud I'm sure haha. When I stayed with him in Laramie he gave me hell every morning for making him drive me to the coffee hut instead of drinking his "perfectly fine" old man black coffee. Once I start working night shifts maybe I’ll be desperate enough, or once I'm off the Fulkerson payroll and out on my own.

Well today is our 230 km, 7 hour drive from Jaipur to Agra. I'm a little sad to be leaving Jaipur already as I feel there was so much more to experience, but I should probably get used to it since each of our stays in these cities is no more than 2 nights. As I sit on our hot sticky bus (in the back seat again where the bumps in the road are the worst) I can't help but feel like were just driving through rural America. Aside from the fact that replacing houses are straw huts and there's garbage everywhere we could almost be in the middle of the Nevada desert. Oh, except people are riding camels. And there are more trees. And people shower outside in front of everyone by pouring buckets of water on themselves. And the Hindu temples every so often. Okay, maybe it’s not the same.

So our first and only excursion on the way to Agra is a palace called Fatehpur Sikri. Unfortunately for us it is 46 degrees celsius today...113 degrees Fahrenheit. Needless to say we were boiling for the next hour. Even still, it was a beautiful place. Fatehpur Sikri is the name of the city as well as the palace. Sikri is the first part and it is the older portion of the palace where the king with the 3 different wives lived. Fatehpur is the newer portion and means victory city. King Agbahr had the 3 religious wives, Christian, Muslim, and Hindu. None of the women had born him a child yet so in 1569 he came to this place and met a holy man who blessed him. The next year his Hindu wife had a son. She instantly became his favorite wife (obvi) and he decided to build a palace in commemoration of the birth of his only son. It took 12 years to build each side. Sikri was the palace side and Fatehpur was the holy place. All of the palace was built with red sandstone found locally. The Muslim wife had the smallest living quarters, but they were much more intricate than the larger quarters for the Christian wife. The Hindu wife's quarters were enormous. Let's just say her kitchen was bigger than the Muslim wife’s quarters. She had her own enormous palace with two separate quarters for summer and winter. She needed a separate kitchen because she didn't want any meat to be cooked in her kitchen. She even had her own temple with a huge statue of the God Vishnu. In the center of all the wives’ quarters the king had built a life size Parcheesi board and he would stand on a big square stool above his "game pieces" which were women whom he would order around to move from place to place and they would have to dance their way to the next spot. For a good picture Kathryn and I made our tour guide, Surendra (his name) stand on the big stool and point at us angrily while we pretended to dance on the game board. The king never played against an opponent however so he would always win. He was also 5 foot 3 and kept over 550 mistresses though so I think he had a number of self confidence issues.

The second part was the Holy Temples. We had to take off our shoes before entering and therefore nearly burned the skin off our feet walking through this place. It was dedicated to the man who blessed the king so he would have a child. The legend is anyone who comes to the main temple where that holy man is buried can make a wish by tying a string to the windows of his tomb. Upon leaving this weird important looking guy was telling us we had to leave rupees and when we didn't he yelled at us disapprovingly and hit us with his broom. But our tour guide emphasized that "wishes are free for all!" so we weren't about to be ripped off on our free wishes. The area has the largest temple entrance gate in all of Asia. After our tour we took auto rickshaws back to the bus and continued onward toward Agra.

Upon arriving at our hotel in Agra (not quite as nice as our palace holiday inn...our room has a distinct smell of yucky) half the group went to McDonalds, but I don't even eat McDonald's in the US very much so I convinced some of the girls to stay at the "Merry-Go-Round" restaurant on the roof of our hotel which ended up being a revolving restaurant. Which actually sounds much cooler than it is but it did overlook part of the city which was nice. Tomorrow we see the sun rise over the Taj Mahal at 5:30 am and we're up all day and night until our overnight train which boards at 11:30 pm. We arrive in Varanassi the day after at about 1:30 pm...it’s going to be a long day! Please pray we stay safe on the sleeper train...It looks a little sketchy to me!

Picture 1: Kelsey and I pointing to the column leading up to where the King would stand. The carvings on the column were supposed to represent all religions but the carvings representing Christianity were the smallest...and they "represented" catholic windows which technically isn't even Christianity. You can see us pointing to the christian section.

Picture 2: Kelsey making her wish

Picture 3: All the ties on the window


Picture 4: Nathalie and April outside the holy man's tomb


Dancing in the Streets of Jaipur with the Gypsies

After our visit to the fort we went to the local markets to buy handicrafts. I quickly learned that I have absolutely no skills in bartering...and after about 2 hours in the sweltering heat Kathryn and I decided we'd had enough shopping for one day. We headed back to the bar at the hotel for some cold beers. Our rationale was that we could still experience some Indian Culture from the Holiday Inn by befriending the bartender, surely bartenders are the same everywhere and he'd be willing to tell us his life story. Once we sat down, we quickly learned that our bartender (whose name, Rajender ironically rhymed with his bartender profession) was not very talkative. He was friendly enough but after learning that he was married with 2 sons and drove a Vespa and lived in Jaipur his whole life, he left us to watch the Germany vs. England world cup match. We decided since England was already down by 1, and since someone in Germany procreated to birth Hitler, we would root for mother England. Eventually we remembered that as long time members of swim teams, neither of us were very interested in soccer...or footie...except for the fact that the camera kept showing clips of David Beckham, it mostly just looked exhausting.


So, after we were a few beers deep (nobody's talking numbers here, people) we decided we knew each other well enough to start telling stories. Between all the dates from guys I've met at bars and all Kathryn's dates from Match.com and e-haromony, we had quite the array of hysterical and horrific date stories to tell. We told each other every terrible first (and last) date we had ever been on, you'd be surprised how many weirdos there actually are in southern california...or maybe you wouldn't be. They all seem nice on the outside with their fancy cars, and suave pickup lines, but once you're sitting to dinner with them, oh man you wouldn't believe what comes our of their mouths...and what doesn't. Eventually we tired of making fun of the male species and we began to feel a sense of adventure. We could faintly hear some music playing in the distance and decided to investigate.

As we began to follow the music we got distracted by the hotel pool. There were 3 different families relaxing there. All the wives were in full Sarree regalia sitting in the shade of their umbrellas, looking bored out of their minds. The men were "swimming laps" which just meant pot-bellied men with inner tubes around their middles floating slowly from one end to the other. Their kids kept hanging off them and whining in their ears. We asked the pool boy where the music was and he pointed towards the hotel entrance, thanks pool man, we could have figured that out. He said it was most likely a wedding celebration. As we walked outside and up to the music there was a group of people surrounding 2 women dancing like what you would think gypsies dance like. There were a bunch of men playing drums and someone must have been playing music somewhere. Everyone looked so happy to be a part of the celebration and were clapping along to the music. A few little girls jumped in with the women and giggled as they tried to imitate them. Before we knew it someone had pointed us out to the dancing women. We were a little worried at first that we were interrupting the wedding festivities but then they were walking toward us with big smiles! They grabbed us by the arm and pulled us into their dancing circle. Kathryn looked at me like, maybe we shouldn't do this...but our liquid courage gave us the incentive and as our Indian friends from the hostel always say, hey, It's India! We danced around in circles with then, spinning and laughing and clapping, tossing our heads back and shaking our hips and flailing our arms around. It was an experience I don't think we'll ever forget. Just the fact that they wanted us to participate in their celebration was so great. As we walked away we waved goodbye to the wedding party and headed back to the hotel. In the end, going back to the hotel gave us the best Indian cultural experience we could have asked for, and a great day was had by all...I mean by Kathryn and I.

Xoxo, and we're off to Agra!

Planes, Trains, and Automobiles...and elephants! Our trip to Amber Fort

Yesterday was our grand excursion through Jaipur, and yes it was grand. To give you a little history, Jaipur is in northwest India, about 250 km south of the capital, Delhi. The city was built in 1737 and was the first well planned city in India with systematic roads. Many refer to Jaipur as the "Pink City," but the actual pink area of the city is very small. The 8th King of Jaipur chose the pink-toned terra cotta paint to symbolize welcoming when a British prince came to visit the city. The pink area of town is surrounded by a 20 foot tall and 5 foot wide wall for protection. The newer and larger part of Jaipur is only about 30 years old and the total population of the city is about 4 million. The city is surrounded by the Aravali mountains which are about 600km in elevation and are the oldest and largest mountains in India.

Our first outing of the day was to Amber Fort. Amber Fort is a palace built in the 16th century for the royal family. It is situated on top of a mountain over looking the city. They chose the name Amber because it means sky in Hindi and because on the mountain people thought it looked like it was in the sky. Surrounding the palace is a wall lining the tops of the mountains. It is 9 miles long and was modeled after the Great Wall of China. Soldiers would line the walls to ward off enemies (Muslims).

In order to get to the fort we rode elephants!! It was two people to an elephant so Kathryn and I hopped on the first one. Our "driver" told us the elephants name was Chun-Chun. Unfortunately, even though we were the first elephant to leave, we were the last to arrive. I think we literally had the slowest elephant on the planet, but hey I guess that means we got more ride for our rupee (so to speak) haha. Kathryn and I decided Chun-Chun must have had one too many King Fisher Beers the night before and he was all sort of hung over. For some reason this random guy followed us the whole way up playing this obnoxious instrument with the same short song over and over again...needless to say it got a little old. I had a feeling he was like the mariachi players at Mexican restaurants in Old Town, everyone thinks they're free the first time, then they don't leave till you tip them. Plus we're 90% sure one or two of Chun-Chun's legs were shorter than the rest (which Kathryn could identify with since one of her legs is shorter) because riding him was exactly like those elephants in Jungle Book who sway dramatically from side to side while lifting their feet high as they dance and sing. With every step we felt as if we might just slide off the side under Chun-Chun’s slow gait, and then be forced to tip the annoying instrument player that we never asked for.

Finally we arrived at the fort and began our tour. The first king to live in the fort was a mogul emperor who had 3 wives. He was really just trying to be a good diplomat because he had one for each religion, Hinduism, Christianity, and Islam. He separated them though and kept his Hindu wife here.

All the white marble in the palace came from 30 km outside Jaipur, and is the same marble as was used in the Taj Mahal. The fort was built entirely handicap accessible because the Hindu queen wore over 25 lbs of gold and jewels and clothing so she couldn't walk; instead she used an elaborate wheel chair to get around.

The next king to live there was a bit frivolous in his additions to the fort. In 1653 he ordered glass from Belgium which was placed in plaster of paris and inlaid with polished silver to create a mirror-like palace area which had a dancing room inside. He also created what was called a "pleasure room" with 3 rooms separated by grass curtains which constantly had water falling down them creating a natural cooling system. He also built an additional fort higher up just for his Army to better protect the fort and city.

The last king to inhabit the palace added 12 special (and very separate) apartments for each of his 12 wives. The king built his own apartment higher up overlooking the other 12, and he had 12 separate secret passageways to each of his wives apartments. I couldn't help but wonder if he ever got confused in the middle of the night and walked into one wife's apartment just to tell her "Oops, sorry wife number 6, I meant to go to wife number 7". Now this king was a bit over the top if you ask me, he had guards in front of each wife's apartment and all the guards were women. He didn't allow a single man in the apartment section of the palace besides him. AND, if 12 wives wasn't enough, he had over 200 "concubines" aka mistresses, whose rooms each had a whole in the top so he could look in on them...ewwwww. What a terrible boring life it must have been for these women. We decided he must have had to pick one to be his main squeeze as the public's actual Queen. We figured its probably like that Mormon guy on the show Big Love who has his one main wife plus 2 other ones to watch the kids, or like Hugh Hefner when Holly was his main girlfriend and the other two just for laughs and entertainment. But 200? That's a bit excessive yes?

After the tour we walked back down to the bus and were hassled by nearly 100 people trying to sell us trinkets. They were literally right in our faces, we had to dodge them. They even used little kids to try to sell us stuff, which I thought was a pretty low blow, how are you supposed to say no to a little girl offering glittery pens for "only 10 rupees for 10! Please, please I make good price!" Not easily, let me tell you. We did see a number of snake charmers on the way down however which was pretty cool...and also a bit scary because the tip basket was right next to the hooded snakes...finally we were back at the bus only for more and more children to be tapping on our bus windows thrusting puppets and little elephants and turbans at us. Thinking back on it I'm wondering what it must be to live a life like that as a child...

More about the rest of our day later.




Saturday, June 26, 2010

Our Private Palace in Jaipur, The Holiday Inn

Well, after arriving at the Coimbatore Airport 3 hours early, taking a 4 hour flight to Delhi, the driving 6 hours to Jaipur, we finally arrived! So far the only differences I have noticed in the north are that there are a lot more cows and they're walking wherever they want and that they use camels to haul stuff here. Our 3 star hotel is more than enough for us! There are hot showers! And it really is beautiful. We went to a "puppet show" last night...I wish there was a way to describe it besides just saying it was very odd. The puppeteer was wearing one of those head turban things but it kept falling down so he just threw it to the side. He was kind of funny, but after his 5 minute show he tried to get us to buy his $65 puppets! We weren't very down for that, and eventually found some smaller pretty ones for 2 for $3. We're getting our bargaining skills warmed up! Well today we ride elephants to Amer Fort...hopefully I'll get a picture to post! Xoxoxo

Friday, June 25, 2010

Local Weaving Unit

This afternoon we went to a few homes where people have these huge hand looms that they use to make Sarees. It takes about 2-3 days to make one Saree and the net profit is about 500 INR each. One person can make the bulk of it on their own but once the detail and different colors come in a second person has to manually push the threads through. The loom uses these big wooden cards with various holes in them which make up the pattern of the Saree. The number of holes indicates the number of threads that are pushed up so the second person can thread through a different color. Almost all the homes on the street we visited had the weaving looms inside. They were so big it almost looked like the houses must have been built around them.


One thing we still can't get over about the culture here is their serious obsession with cows. They even smear watered down cow dung on their floors each morning then let it dry to bring the home good health and wealth! And they make us take our shoes off before we come in! All the children in the homes were so proud of their families' business and proud to show off their English skills to us. They're always so cute and proper saying "What country are you from?" "What is your age?" And then they want to introduce you to each of their siblings and parents and aunts and uncles.


Oh! I've been meaning to tell you all why India has 2 names for every city. It is because during the British control over India the Brits chose to change all the city names to things that were easier to pronounce. So they changed Mumbai to Bombay and Kolkata to Calcutta. Recently India has finally changed their city names back to what they should be :)

Well, tomorrow morning we fly to Delhi! From Delhi we drive straight to Jaipur, which is nicknamed "The Pink City" due to a lot of pink stone that was used in buildings there. More tomorrow!